Wound · Belief · Fear · Strategy · Truth
What happened — or didn't happen — that shaped everything?
The wound is the originating event — the thing that happened before the character had the tools to process it. It doesn't have to be dramatic. Quiet wounds (being invisible, being left, being praised for the wrong things) are often more durable than loud ones.
What did they conclude from it? The lie they tell themselves about how the world works.
The false belief is the story the wound told them about reality. It made sense at the time — it was a survival mechanism. The problem is they're still running it in situations where it no longer applies.
What are they most afraid of? The thing the belief is protecting them from having to face.
The fear is what lives underneath the false belief. The belief is armor; the fear is what the armor is protecting. When you know the fear, you know what the story has to put the character in contact with.
How do they manage it? The behavior the wound produced — what looks like personality but is really survival.
The coping strategy is what your character does to keep the fear at bay. It's not a flaw — it's a solution that became a problem. The most interesting ones look like virtues: competence, generosity, humor, independence.
What does the story need to teach them? The thing that will dismantle the false belief — if they can receive it.
The truth is the direct counter to the false belief. If the belief is "I have to earn the right to be loved," the truth is "you are already enough." The character will resist it. The story is the argument that wears the resistance down.